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Biodiversity and Human Welfare

Bibliography B0109
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Auteur(s)Blaikie, P.
Jeanrenaud, S.
Date1996
Type de référence livre
Pages85 pp.
ÉditeurUNRISD, Geneva

Résumé
Biodiversity can be understood as the variability of life in all forms. To the consternation of natural and social scientists, the range of this variability is being reduced within ecosystems, species and genetic material. Although the exact scale of biodiversity loss is unknown, its direct causes are well documented.This paper considers the complex relationships between biodiversity and human welfare. The authors first examine how biodiversity has been understood by different groups of people, and how this affects proposals for remedial action. To illustrate the specific impact of decreasing biodiversity on livelihood, as well as the political struggles surrounding this process of degradation, the authors draw upon detailed case studies of forest areas in Russia, tropical forests and wildlife in Cameroon and whaling in Greenland. The biodiversity debate can also be analysed through reference to competing intellectual frameworks for explaining environmental degradation. Blaikie and Jeanrenaud review three of these: the classic approach to conservation, the neo-populist approach and the neo-liberal paradigm.

Thèmes
conservation (général)

Disponible de
http://www.unrisd.org/80256B3C005BCCF9/httpNetITFramePDF?ReadForm&parentunid=ACA8333A4CB1D7F980256B67005B68F5&parentdoctype=paper&netitpath=80256B3C005BCCF9/(httpAuxPages)/ACA8333A4CB1D7F980256B67005B68F5/$file/dp72.pdf

 

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